Tuesday, February 28, 2012


Lyrical Comparison: “The River-Merchant’s Wife: A Letter”
            Upon first reading “The River Merchant’s Wife: A Letter”, I was immediately reminded of an Iron and Wine song entitled “Flightless Bird, American Mouth” (whose lyrics are posted below thanks to www.azlyrics.com). Much like Pound, song writer Sam Beam chronicles the forceful push to grow up and questions where that push may lead. Lines, “Have I found you? Or lost you?” similarly depict uncertainty in a looming relationship each character cannot let go of. Also, each work romanticizes the past with deep feeling while bleakly cursing the present.

“Flightless Bird American Mouth” - Iron and Wine
I was a quick-wit boy
Diving too deep for coins
All of your street light eyes
Wide on my plastic toys
Then when the cops closed the fair
I cut my long baby hair
Stole me a dog-eared map
And called for you everywhere

Have I found you?
Flightless bird, jealous, weeping
Or lost you?
American mouth
Big pill looming

Now I'm a fat house cat
Nursing my sore blunt tongue
Watching the warm poison rats
Curl through the wide fence cracks
Pissing on magazine photos
Those fishing lures thrown in the cold and clean
Blood of Christ mountain stream

Have I found you?
Flightless bird, grounded, bleeding
Or lost you?
American mouth
Big pill, stuck going down
            
            In both pieces, the theme of deeply held nostalgia runs rampant, saturating the words in empty discomfort. “River-Merchant’s Wife” directly addresses her absent other half, telling the story of their life together. The first stanza beautifully depicts their carefree childhood colored by life’s simple joys and enlivened by young imagination: “I played about the front gate, pulling flowers. / You came by on bamboo stilts, playing horse.” Pound portrays the youth as “Two small people, without dislike or suspicion” to embody innocence that knows no hatred. These early memories build a nostalgic foundation for their impending relationship.
            The next stanza abruptly shifts the mood from carefree adolescence to forced adulthood of dreaded obligation. It seems the speaker and her childhood friend are arranged to be married at the tender age of fourteen. Once free of responsibility, they are now slapped with the burden of marriage and may only dream of their younger days. Such a serious life change seems to awkwardly stiffen what was once an easy relationship. However, the river-merchant’s wife decides to take change into stride and find love when, “At fifteen I stopped scowling.” From this point, she seems to be swept into feelings of love…perhaps puppy love. Pound’s repetition of the word “forever” in line twelve portrays her lasting naivety and aching need for permanence.
            Despite this need, she is abandoned by her love, bringing the readers up to date. For five months, she has been painfully counting the days and taking solace (well, sort of) in the natural beauty reminiscent of childhood. The last stanza is, to me, the most strikingly beautiful as the lost soul is surrounded by nature’s dying splendor. From the prematurely falling leaves to “the paired butterflies already yellow with August”, the natural world further isolates the speaker’s agonizing loss and desperate yearning for familiarity. The simple line, “They hurt me. I grow older,” plainly states the meaning of previously flowery words as she simply begs her other half to come home.

3 comments:

  1. I loved the poem “The River Merchant’s Wife: A Letter” and found it to be a wonderful depiction of the evolution of a relationship. She was shy and didn't even want to be with him at first but then grows to love him and his companionship so dearly she is wanting to make a long and arduous journey in order to be with him more quickly!

    Funny, I also like Iron and Wine, but never put the two pieces together. Thanks for the thoughts, I really enjoyed pondering the comparison that you've made.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Whoa, I loove this song and the comparison never dawned on me either! Well, partly because I've never for the life of me been able to understand half of what he was singing, but anyway. Comparing the two makes me like both even more than I already did, and also somehow adds more depth and ache to both as well. I love how Pound leads the reader from their playful childhood days to their awkward arranged marriage and then to their eventual ever-deepening love and the ache that comes with their separation. I'm glad you connected the two because I never would have thought of it!

    ReplyDelete
  3. I agree with the stages of this analysis, however, I would couch
    them in the worldview of the young woman with traditional Chinese
    values, which I think is the intent, here. She honors tradition,
    does not rebel against it, and is dutiful in her gradual acceptance
    (though not easy) of her role as a river merchant's wife. Love
    grows on her, and anxiety comes naturally with the territory.
    Her willingness to walk miles to meet her husband does not surprise
    me at all- after getting to know many people from this culture.

    ReplyDelete